This child was born in 1860, in a pioneer log cabin on Kansas Territory. His
father was white, but his mother was part French and part Native American. His early years were spent on or near the
reservation with his mother's family because his father first was off as a cavalryman in the Civil War, and
later in jail. When he was three, his mother died of "black fever".
He spoke French and Kansa before he learned English,
and learned to shoot with a bow and arrow. By age 3 he could ride his pony by himself.
He was taught to swim by being thrown into the river and encouraged to paddle back.
When his mother's tribal parents moved west,
he went to Topeka to live with his father's parents, who owned stores, saloons and hotels.
He was a small, dark boy with long hair, and did not feel comfortable off the reservation.
But when his grandfather bought a race track, he found something he liked -- to ride horses for money.
Soon he was the best jockey in Kansas, the hometown favorite.
But when he broke his leg in a racing accident, his grandmother told him he had to stop riding horses
and go to school. The other kids made fun of his long hair and the fact that he was behind the others his age.
He did meet the girl he later would marry, though -- Annie.
When he was 18, he inherited his grandfather's estate, which included stores,
rental homes and a pickle factory. He dropped out of school to manage the estate,
and with these new assets and independence he did big things: he became a newspaper reporter,
writer and associate editor, and bought a paper of his own.
He sang in the church choir, and taught Sunday School.
He became a notary public, and from that in 1881 went on to become a lawyer.
At age 24, he was elected District Attorney and closed down the bars and saloons.
He thought that alcohol caused problems in society. This made the owners angry, but not
enough to prevent him being re-elected. He spent seven years in this position.
By age 32, he had gone into politics, and served in the House of Representatives, and then
the Senate, where he became Republican Majority Leader. He was responsible for drawing up
and passing legislation intended to help Native Americans politically integrate and gain statehood for Oklahoma.
In 1928 he campaigned on the ticket with future President Herbert Hoover.
This child was the first Native American to
to serve in the U.S. Senate and to hold office in the White House,
America's first Vice-President from west of the Mississippi, America's first Vice-President to take his elective
oath with a Bible, America's
first Vice-President to light the White House Christmas tree, and America's last Vice-President to have a moustache.
He was "The Indian Boy",